Ese neuropeptide ishobora kugira ingaruka kuri IQ?

Peptidekubaho mumubiri wumuntu binyuze muburyo butandukanye kandi bagira uruhare mubikorwa bitandukanye byubuzima.Muri byo, neuropeptide ni ibintu bito bya molekile bikwirakwizwa mu myanya myakura kandi bikagira uruhare mu mibereho yubuzima bwa sisitemu yumuntu.Nibintu byingirakamaro endogenous.Ifite agaciro runaka, irashobora gutanga amakuru, hanyuma ikagira ingaruka kumikorere yumubiri.

Ibiri muri neuropeptide ni bike, ariko ibikorwa byabo ni byinshi.Ntibashobora gutanga amakuru gusa, ahubwo banagenga imikorere itandukanye yumubiri.Byongeye kandi, neuropeptide ifitanye isano ningingo zumva umubiri.Iyo umubiri ubuze neuropeptide.Ibice byunvikana nkububabare, guhinda, umubabaro numunezero nabyo birashobora kugira ingaruka.Byongeye kandi, neuropeptide irashobora kandi kurinda umubiri kandi igatera imbaraga zo kwirwanaho.Neuropeptide ni ngombwa mu myigire yacu, kuruhuka, gutekereza, imyitozo, iterambere na metabolism.

Neuropeptide zimwe ntizishobora guhindura imikorere ya selile gusa binyuze mu gusohora synaptic (selile-sensing touch), ariko kandi ihindura ibikorwa bya selile yibikorwa hafi cyangwa hafi ya kure binyuze mukurekura synaptic.Neuropeptides irashobora kandi gufatanya na selile nervice nuduce twimitsi kugirango yinjire mubikorwa bitandukanye byubuzima.Noneho, neuropeptide ni ingenzi cyane kumubiri wumuntu.

Ese neuropeptide igira ingaruka kuri IQ?

Kubwibyo, muri iki gihe cyibanze ku bwenge nubushobozi, igipimo cyubwenge nacyo ni ingenzi kubantu.Noneho, dushobora guhuza neuropeptide na IQ?Kandi umenye ni ibihe bintu nyamukuru bigena IQ?Ukizirikana, itsinda ryaturutse muri kaminuza ya San Diego ryakoze igikoresho gishobora kumenya urwego rwubwenge bwabandi.

Muri ubu bushakashatsi, ubwenge bwasobanuwe nkimyitwarire itandatu ihagarariwe kwisi yose: ubumenyi bwubuzima, imyitwarire mbonezamubano, kugenzura amarangamutima, imyitwarire mbonezamubano, ubushishozi, agaciro gakomeye, hamwe n imyitwarire ihamye.Ikigaragara ni uko iyi myitwarire igenzurwa nibikoresho bya neural mubice bitandatu bitandukanye byubwonko.Muri ubwo bushakashatsi, abashakashatsi bateje imbere San Diego Intelligence Scale (SD-WISE), ipima imyitwarire ine rusange ihagarariye, nk'ubumenyi bw'ubuzima n'imyitwarire mbonezamubano, ishingiye ku mubare wa neuropeptide mu mubiri.Byongeye kandi, ubunyangamugayo nukuri kwa SD-WISE ni ingamba zigereranya ibyavuye muri iki gikoresho kijyanye n'ubuzima bwo mu mutwe.

Muri rusange, iki gikoresho gishya kirashobora gukoreshwa mugucira ubwenge bwumuntu nubushobozi butagereranywa, kandi bikadufasha kumva iterambere ryubwenge.Ibi byerekana ko neuropeptide nyinshi ari ngombwa muguhindura ubwonko.