Amino acide na proteyine zitandukanye

Acide Amino itandukanye na poroteyine kuko zifite imiterere itandukanye, nimero ya aside amine itandukanye, hamwe nuburyo butandukanye.

Icya mbere, kamere ntabwo ari imwe:

1, aside amine: acide karubike ya karubone atome ya hydrogène isimburwa na amino.

2. Poroteyine: Nibintu bifite aho bihurira bikwiranye, biva kuri aside amine na "dehidration shrinkage" ikorwa na polypeptide urunigi.

Babiri, umubare wa aside amine uratandukanye:

1. aside amine: molekile ya aside amine.

2.Poroteyine: igizwe na molekile zirenga 50 za aside amine.

Bitatu, imikoreshereze itandukanye:

1. Acide Amino: synthesis ya proteine ​​tissue;Kuri ammonia irimo ibintu nka acide, imisemburo, antibodies na creine;Kuri karubone n'ibinure;Oxidize kuri dioxyde de carbone, amazi na urea kugirango bibe imbaraga.

2. Poroteyine: Poroteyine ni ibikoresho by'ibanze byo kubaka no gusana umubiri w'umuntu.Poroteyine ni ngombwa mu gusana no kuvugurura imikurire y’umuntu na selile zangiritse.Irashobora kandi gucika mubikorwa byubuzima bwabantu kugirango yuzuze ingufu.

poroteyine, “poroteyine,” ni ishingiro ry'ubuzima.Hatabayeho poroteyine, nta buzima bwabaho.Rero, ni ibintu bifitanye isano rya bugufi nubuzima nibikorwa byabwo.Poroteyine zigira uruhare muri buri selile n'ibice byose by'umubiri.

Aminoacide (Aminoacid) nigice cyibanze cya poroteyine, gitanga poroteyine imiterere yimiterere ya molekile nuburyo, kuburyo molekile zayo zifite ibikorwa bya biohimiki.Poroteyine ni molekile zingenzi zikora mubinyabuzima, harimo enzymes na enzymes zitera metabolism.Aminide acide itandukanye ikoreshwa muburyo bwa peptide, kandi ibice byumwimerere bya poroteyine nibibanziriza poroteyine.